The University of Wisconsin Press
Classical Studies / Ancient History / Architecture
Imperium and Cosmos
Augustus and the Northern Campus Martius
Paul Rehak
Edited by John G. Younger
Wisconsin Studies in Classics
William Aylward, Nicholas D. Cahill, and Patricia A. Rosenmeyer, General Editors
“An important volume that helps us perceive the relationship between political power and architecture in the Augustan building programme.”
—Peter J. Holliday, The Classical ReviewCaesar Augustus promoted a modest image of himself as the first among equals (princeps), a characterization that was as recognized with the ancient Romans as it is with many scholars today. Paul Rehak argues against this impression of humility and suggests that, like the monarchs of the Hellenistic age, Augustus sought immortality—an eternal glory gained through deliberate planning for his niche in history while flexing his existing power. Imperium and Cosmos focuses on Augustus’s Mausoleum and Ustrinum (site of his cremation), the Horologium-Solarium (a colossal sundial), and the Ara Pacis (Altar to Augustan Peace), all of which transformed the northern Campus Martius into a tribute to his major achievements in life and a vast memorial for his deification after death.
Rehak closely examines the artistic imagery on these monuments, providing numerous illustrations, tables, and charts. In an analysis firmly contextualized by a thorough discussion of the earlier models and motifs that inspired these Augustan monuments, Rehak shows how the princeps used these on such an unprecedented scale as to truly elevate himself above the common citizen.
Paul Rehak (1954–2004) was associate professor of classics at the University of Kansas and author of such studies as The Role of the Ruler in the Prehistoric Aegean. John G. Younger is professor of classics and director of women, gender, and sexuality studies at the University of Kansas and is author of Sex in the Ancient World from A to Z and Music in the Aegean Bronze Age.
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Of related interest:
Romans and Barbarians
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E. A. Thompson
With a new foreword by F. M. Clover and J. H. W. G. Liebschuetz
"E. A. Thompson is one of the pioneers of the revival in the study of Late Antiquity. . . . [Here he] shows, once again, what can be done with a critical reading of the exiguous sources and relentless pursuit of their implications. Thompson's characteristic terse elegance, wit, and lucidity make the book as delightful to read as it is constantly illuminating."
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FIRST PAPERBACK EDITION
May 2009
LC: 2006008624 DG
288 pp. 8 x 10
40 b/w photos, 11 illus., 1 map
Paper $29.95 s
ISBN 978-0-299-22014-3Cloth $60.00 s
ISBN 978-0-299-22010-5e-book $19.95 s
ISBN 978-0-299-22013-6Adobe Digital Edition (PDF)
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“Rehak’s book, like the monuments themselves, richly asks for reflection, dialogue, and response. It will remain essential for the scholarly discussion of these unique witnesses to the Augustan era for a long time.”
—Karl Galinsky, American Journal of Archaeology
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